Deer Plot Fertilizer Guide
- Old Cobblers Farm
- Jul 17
- 9 min read
Recommended Application Rate (per sqft, per plant, per gallon of water)
Deer Plot Fertilizer with a balanced NPK ratio of 19-19-19 provides equal parts nitrogen, phosphorus, and potassium to support vigorous growth in food plots designed to attract deer. Application rates should be tailored to soil conditions and plant needs, guided by soil tests. Below is a detailed guide:
Application Rate per Square Foot
General Food Plot Use:
Apply 0.1 to 0.2 pounds per 100 square feet (1 to 2 pounds per 1,000 square feet).
Broadcast evenly over the plot and water thoroughly to aid nutrient penetration.
New Plots:
Use 0.2 pounds per 100 square feet during soil preparation to establish nutrient levels.
Incorporate into the top 4-6 inches of soil for even distribution.
Application Rate per Plant
Small Plants/Seedlings (e.g., clover, chicory):
Apply 1 teaspoon (approximately 0.17 ounces) per plant, scattered 4-6 inches from the base to avoid stem contact and prevent burn.
Water well post-application.
Larger Plants (e.g., brassicas, larger forbs):
Apply 1 to 2 tablespoons (approximately 0.5 to 1 ounce) per plant, spread around the drip line (6-12 inches from the base).
Incorporate lightly into soil and water thoroughly.
Application Rate per Gallon of Water
Liquid Feeding:
Dissolve 1 teaspoon (approximately 5 grams) of 19-19-19 fertilizer per gallon of water.
Apply every 2-4 weeks during the growing season, watering at the root zone to provide a quick nutrient boost.
Avoid foliar application to prevent leaf burn due to high nutrient concentration.
Additional Tips
Soil Testing: Test soil pH (ideal: 6.0-7.0) and nutrient levels to adjust rates and avoid over-fertilization.
Watering: Water thoroughly after granular applications to dissolve nutrients and prevent burn.
Safety: Wear gloves and protective eyewear during application; wash hands afterward.
Environmental Care: Avoid application near water bodies to prevent runoff.
These guidelines ensure robust plant growth while minimizing environmental impact.
How often should Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) be applied throughout the growing season?
Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) should be applied as follows:
Initial Application: Apply at planting or just before to support root establishment and early growth.
Mid-Season Application: Reapply 6-8 weeks after planting to sustain growth, especially for nutrient-demanding crops like brassicas.
Late-Season Application (Optional): Apply a third dose if plants show nutrient deficiency (e.g., yellowing leaves) or for extended growing seasons, but avoid late applications to prevent frost-vulnerable growth.
Typically, 2-3 applications per season suffice. Use soil tests and manufacturer guidelines to adjust frequency.
Does the Application Rate of Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) change between established plants and seedlings?
Yes, application rates differ due to varying nutrient needs:
Seedlings: Apply 1 teaspoon (0.17 ounces) per plant, scattered 4-6 inches from the base to avoid burn, as young plants are sensitive to high nutrient concentrations.
Established Plants: Use 1-2 tablespoons (0.5-1 ounce) per plant, spread around the drip line to support extensive root systems and growth.
Soil tests ensure precise rates, preventing over-fertilization in seedlings.
What is the Best Time of Year or Season to apply Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19)?
The best times to apply Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) are:
Early Spring: Apply before or at planting to support early growth in warm-season crops (e.g., clover, soybeans).
Fall: Apply for cool-season crops (e.g., brassicas, winter rye) or to prepare soil for spring planting, enhancing nutrient reserves.
Mid-Season (Optional): Apply during active growth for established plots showing nutrient deficiency.
Soil tests and local climate guide optimal timing.
Should Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) be applied before planting, at planting, or during active growth?
Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) is best applied as follows:
Before Planting: Incorporate 0.1-0.2 pounds per 100 square feet into soil to enrich nutrient levels.
At Planting: Apply 1 teaspoon per seedling or 1-2 tablespoons per larger plant, mixed into soil 4-6 inches from the base.
During Active Growth: Apply mid-season (6-8 weeks after planting) to replenish nutrients, using soil tests to confirm need.
Water after application to enhance nutrient uptake.
Should the application of Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) be timed around flowering, fruiting, or dormancy stages?
Timing applications enhances effectiveness:
Early Growth/Before Flowering (Spring): Apply to support vegetative growth and root development, preparing plants for flowering.
Before Fruiting (Mid-Season): Apply to support fruit/seed production in crops like soybeans, ensuring phosphorus and potassium availability.
Avoid Dormancy: Do not apply during winter dormancy, as nutrient uptake is minimal, risking runoff.
Focus on active growth stages, guided by soil tests and plant condition.
Should Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) be applied before or after rain or irrigation?
Timing with rain or irrigation optimizes nutrient uptake:
Before Light Rain/Irrigation: Apply before light rain or irrigation to dissolve nutrients and aid root absorption. Avoid heavy rain to prevent runoff.
After Rain/Irrigation: Apply to moist soil for better nutrient distribution, avoiding waterlogged conditions.
Avoid During Heavy Rain: Do not apply before heavy rain to minimize nutrient loss and environmental impact.
Check weather forecasts and irrigate lightly post-application if needed.
Should Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) be applied as a topdress, side-dress, soil incorporation, or foliar spray?
Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) is best applied as follows:
Topdress: Spread evenly over established plots to provide a nutrient boost, followed by thorough watering.
Soil Incorporation: Mix into the top 4-6 inches of soil before planting for uniform nutrient distribution.
Side-Dress: Apply along rows of growing plants, 6-12 inches from the base, for targeted feeding.
Foliar Spray (Limited Use): Dissolve 1 teaspoon per gallon of water for occasional use, but avoid due to burn risk from high nutrient concentration.
Topdressing and soil incorporation are most effective for deer plots; follow manufacturer guidelines.
Does Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) need to be watered in after application?
Yes, Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) should be watered in after application. Watering dissolves granules, facilitates nutrient uptake, prevents volatilization (especially nitrogen), and reduces burn risk. Use light irrigation to maintain moist, not waterlogged, soil conditions.
Can Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) be mixed with other fertilizers or amendments?
Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) can be mixed with other products, following best practices:
Soil Testing: Test soil to identify nutrient deficiencies and guide supplementation.
Complementary Nutrients: Add micronutrients (e.g., iron, zinc) or organic matter (e.g., compost) if needed.
Avoid Over-Fertilization: Follow combined application rates to prevent toxicity.
Compatibility Check: Test for chemical reactions before mixing large quantities.
pH Adjustment: Use lime or sulfur to maintain soil pH (6.0-7.0), applying separately to avoid nutrient lock-up.
Timing: Coordinate applications for optimal nutrient availability.
Monitor Plant Health: Observe for deficiency or toxicity signs.
These steps ensure balanced nutrition and soil health.
Is Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) suitable for use in drip irrigation or fertigation systems?
Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) may be suitable for drip irrigation or fertigation if water-soluble:
Solubility: Confirm complete dissolution (e.g., 1 teaspoon per gallon) to prevent clogging.
Compatibility: Check system compatibility to avoid precipitation or damage.
Concentration: Follow manufacturer dilution rates for safe application.
pH Monitoring: Maintain soil pH (6.0-7.0) for nutrient availability.
System Maintenance: Clean lines regularly to prevent blockages.
Frequency: Apply small doses every 2-4 weeks during growth.
Verify solubility with the manufacturer and test on a small scale.
Is Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) a slow-release product, or does it require frequent applications?
Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) is typically a quick-release fertilizer unless labeled as slow-release. Quick-release formulations require 2-3 applications every 4-6 weeks during the growing season. Check the product label for release type and follow manufacturer guidelines for frequency, using soil tests to avoid over-application.
Is Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) safe for all plants, or is it crop-specific?
Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) is versatile but not universally ideal:
General Use: Suitable for forage crops (e.g., clover, brassicas, soybeans) in deer plots, supporting growth, flowering, and seed production.
Crop-Specific Needs: Less suitable for plants requiring specific nutrient ratios (e.g., low-nitrogen crops like succulents).
Soil Conditions: Test soil pH (ideal: 6.0-7.0) and nutrient levels to tailor applications.
Use soil tests to match fertilizer to plant needs, avoiding over-fertilization.
Can Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) cause fertilizer burn if overapplied?
Yes, Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) can cause fertilizer burn if overapplied due to its high nutrient concentration. Precautions include:
Follow Recommended Rates: Apply 0.1-0.2 pounds per 100 square feet or 1 teaspoon to 2 tablespoons per plant.
Soil Testing: Confirm nutrient needs to avoid excess application.
Even Distribution: Spread uniformly to prevent concentrated patches.
Water Thoroughly: Irrigate post-application to dilute nutrients.
Avoid Foliage Contact: Keep fertilizer off leaves to prevent burn.
Monitor Plants: Check for burn signs (e.g., wilting, browning) and adjust practices.
These steps minimize burn risk and promote healthy growth.
Are there any sensitive plants that should not receive Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19)?
Certain plants are sensitive to Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19):
Acid-Loving Plants (e.g., blueberries, azaleas): High nutrient levels may disrupt soil pH, reducing nutrient availability.
Low-Nutrient Plants (e.g., succulents, native wildflowers): Excess nitrogen promotes overgrowth, reducing flowering.
Legumes (e.g., peas, beans): High nitrogen disrupts nitrogen-fixing bacteria.
Young Seedlings: Sensitive to high nutrient concentrations, risking burn.
Ornamental Grasses: May become leggy with excess nitrogen.
Use soil tests to avoid harm to sensitive plants.
Does Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) interact negatively with pesticides, herbicides, or other products?
Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) is generally compatible, but precautions ensure safe use:
Timing: Space out fertilizer and pesticide/herbicide applications to maintain efficacy.
Compatibility Check: Test for adverse reactions before mixing.
Soil pH: Monitor pH (6.0-7.0), as changes may affect pesticide performance.
Label Instructions: Follow all product guidelines for compatibility.
Test Small Areas: Apply combinations on a small scale to observe effects.
Consult an agronomist for tailored advice.
Is Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) safe for pets, kids, and pollinators?
Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) requires careful handling:
Safety Considerations for Pets and Kids:
Ingestion Risk: Store securely to prevent ingestion, which may cause gastrointestinal upset.
Skin/Eye Irritation: Wear gloves and avoid dust; wash hands after handling.
Application Timing: Apply when pets/kids are absent and water in before access.
Safety Considerations for Pollinators:
Non-Toxic: No direct harm to bees or butterflies, as it lacks pesticides.
Runoff Prevention: Avoid runoff to protect aquatic ecosystems.
Application Method: Incorporate into soil to minimize pollinator exposure.
Follow label instructions and water thoroughly post-application.
Does soil pH affect the effectiveness of Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19)?
Yes, soil pH affects Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) effectiveness:
Optimal Range (pH 6.0-7.0): Ensures nutrient availability for most forage crops.
Acidic Soils (pH <6.0): May limit phosphorus and potassium uptake.
Alkaline Soils (pH >7.0): Can reduce nutrient solubility.
Soil Testing: Test pH and nutrient levels before application to adjust with lime (to raise) or sulfur (to lower).
Maintain optimal pH for effective nutrient uptake.
Does Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) leach easily or pose a runoff risk?
Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) has leaching and runoff risks:
Nitrogen (19%): Highly soluble, prone to leaching in sandy soils or heavy rain.
Phosphorus (19%): Less mobile but risks runoff if not incorporated, potentially causing eutrophication.
Potassium (19%): Moderately mobile, with some leaching risk.
Minimize risks by incorporating into soil, applying in split doses, avoiding heavy rain, and using buffer zones near water bodies.
Is Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) OMRI-listed or certified organic?
Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) is typically synthetic and not OMRI-listed or certified organic unless specified. Synthetic NPK blends use inorganic compounds, unlike organic standards requiring natural sources. Check the product label or OMRI database for certification status.
What key nutrients does Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) supply?
Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) supplies:
Macronutrients:
Nitrogen (19%): Promotes leafy growth and vigor.
Phosphorus (19%): Supports root development, flowering, and fruiting.
Potassium (19%): Enhances disease resistance and stress tolerance.
Micronutrients (varies by brand):
Iron, manganese, zinc, copper, boron, molybdenum (check label for specifics).
Consult the product label for exact nutrient content.
Is Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) formulated for root growth, flowering, fruiting, or general plant health?
Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) is formulated for general plant health, supporting root growth, flowering, and fruiting due to its balanced NPK ratio. Nitrogen promotes foliage, phosphorus supports roots and blooms, and potassium enhances vigor. Soil tests ensure optimal use.
Does Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) contain bio-stimulants, mycorrhizae, or beneficial microbes?
Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) typically focuses on NPK, with bio-stimulants, mycorrhizae, or microbes dependent on the brand. These additives enhance nutrient uptake and soil health. Check the product label for specifics, as they’re not standard in synthetic fertilizers.
How should Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) be stored?
Store Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) as follows:
Dry Environment: Prevent clumping by storing in low-humidity conditions.
Cool Temperature: Keep between 50°F and 80°F (10°C and 27°C).
Sealed Containers: Use airtight packaging to avoid moisture and contamination.
Away from Sunlight: Prevent nutrient degradation from UV exposure.
Off the Ground: Store on shelves/pallets to avoid dampness.
Ventilated Area: Ensure airflow to prevent fume buildup.
Away from Children and Pets: Secure to prevent accidental exposure.
Separate from Chemicals: Avoid reactive substances.
Proper storage maintains efficacy.
What is the typical shelf life of Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19)?
Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) lasts 5-10 years if stored in cool, dry conditions. Moisture can cause clumping, reducing effectiveness. Check for physical changes before use; test on a small area if stored long-term.
Does Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) require special handling (humidity sensitivity, corrosiveness)?
Deer Plot Fertilizer (19-19-19) requires careful handling:
Humidity Sensitivity: Store in dry conditions to prevent clumping or dissolution.
Corrosiveness: Mildly corrosive to metals if moist; use plastic containers.
Safety Precautions: Wear gloves, eyewear, and mask to avoid irritation.
Environmental Care: Apply to avoid runoff into water bodies.
Follow label instructions for safe and effective use.
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